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05.1 Vectoring Principles

Training Objective

To provide the fundamental principles governing the use of radar vectoring in an en-route environment.


Key Knowledge

  • Purpose of vectoring
  • When to vector vs when not to
  • Impact on traffic flow

Operational Application

Controllers shall:

  • Use vectoring only when necessary
  • Apply minimal deviation from cleared route
  • Maintain predictable aircraft behaviour

1. Overview

Vectoring is the provision of heading instructions to aircraft to achieve a desired track or position.


2. Core Content

2.1 Purpose of Vectoring

  • Conflict resolution
  • Traffic sequencing
  • Positioning for climb/descent

2.2 Predictability

  • Excessive or unnecessary vectoring increases complexity
  • Predictable tracks reduce workload

2.3 Minimal Intervention

  • Small corrections are preferred over large deviations

3. Procedures

3.1 Application

  • Vectoring shall be used when required to maintain safety or efficiency
  • Aircraft shall be returned to route as soon as practicable

4. Standards

  • Separation shall be maintained at all times
  • Vectoring shall not create additional conflicts

5. Notes

  • Over-vectoring is a common controller error