06.3 Descent Management
Training Objective
To manage aircraft descents in a safe and controlled manner.
Key Knowledge
- Descent profiles
- Timing of descent
- Interaction with lower traffic
Operational Application
Controllers shall:
- Issue descent instructions at appropriate time
- Ensure no conflict with aircraft below
- Sequence descending traffic effectively
1. Overview
Descent management involves controlling when and how aircraft descend to lower levels.
2. Core Content
2.1 Descent Profiles
- Descent rates are generally higher than climb rates
- Aircraft may require early descent planning
2.2 Traffic Below
- Aircraft below must be protected at all times
2.3 Continuous Descent
- Preferred for efficiency where possible
3. Procedures
3.1 Descent Clearance
- "Descend FLXXX"
- May include restrictions
4. Standards
- Separation shall be maintained throughout descent
5. Notes
- Late descent creates compression and workload