05.4 Vectoring for Separation
Training Objective
To apply vectoring techniques to maintain or restore separation.
Key Knowledge
- Lateral separation through headings
- Conflict geometry
- Timing of intervention
Operational Application
Controllers shall:
- Use vectoring to resolve conflicts early
- Apply sufficient heading change to ensure separation
- Monitor until conflict is resolved
1. Overview
Vectoring is a primary method for resolving conflicts in radar environments.
2. Core Content
2.1 Conflict Resolution
- Heading changes alter aircraft track
- Separation is achieved through divergence
2.2 Timing
- Early action reduces required deviation
- Late action increases workload and risk
2.3 Magnitude of Turn
- Must be sufficient to ensure separation
- Minor corrections may be ineffective
3. Procedures
3.1 Application
- Identify conflict
- Issue heading instruction
- Monitor until separation assured
4. Standards
- Separation minima shall not be infringed
5. Notes
- Insufficient turns are a common cause of loss of separation